Methods of Framing a Shed and Popular Styles of Shed Roofs
Methods of Framing a Shed and Popular Styles of Shed Roofs
Building a shed roof that you can stand on requires either a center support beam or a set of purlins on which the roof rafters rest. There are two basic options for the rafters, or roof members, depending on which method you choose.
- You can choose to install a basic rafter with lap joints. This is the simplest method.
- You can choose to build rafters with a bird’s mouth. This means they have a notch at the bottom where they rest on the center beam/purlins. This eliminates any racking, or sway, in the roof.
Popular Styles of Shed Roofs
1 – Gable Roof Framing
The most common style to build is the gable roof, which is exactly what it sounds like: a triangle shape. There are many different ways to build this style of roof. But to build a shed roof that you can stand on, you need a center support beam. It is placed at the highest point of the shed, above where the rafters will rest.
2 – Gambrel Roof
This shed roof is similar to a saltbox roof, except the upper section is longer. It slopes down at an angle and then back up, creating a “U” shape where the rafters sit.